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rilpivirine

Detailed Prescribing Information

May 2011

 

 

 

rilpivirine = Edurant
Forms Available 25 mg tablets
Dosing 1 x 25 mg daily, usually taken with food
Hepatic Impairment

No dose adjustment of EDURANT is required in patients with mild (Child-Pugh Class A) or moderate (Child-Pugh Class B) hepatic impairment. EDURANT has not been studied in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C)

Renal Impairment

No dose adjustment is required in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment.  However, in patients with severe renal impairment or end-stage renal disease, rilpivirine should be used with caution and with increased monitoring for adverse effects, as rilpivirine concentrations may be increased due to alteration of drug absorption, distribution, and metabolism secondary to renal dysfunction. As rilpivirine is highly bound to plasma proteins, it is unlikely that it will be significantly removed by hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis

Meal dependence Food increases the absorption of rilpivirine
Contraindication Should not be co-administered with drugs which produce significant decreases in rilpivirine plasma concentrations via induction of CYP3A enzymes or gastric pH increase

anticonvulsants: carbemazepine, oxycarbazepine, phenobarbital, phenytoin

antimycobacterials: rifabutin, rifampin, rifapentine

proton pump inhibitors: esomeprazole, lansoprazole, omeprazole, pantoprazole, rabeprazole

glucocorticoid: dexamethasone (more than a single dose)    

St John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)

Adverse Effects

Depression including depressed mood, depression, dysphoria, major depression, altered mood, negative thought, suicide attempt, suicidal ideation

3% incidence of rash, usually mild and NONPROGRESSIVE with continued treatment

In supratherapeutic doses, rilpivirine can prolong the QTc interval.

Interactions No change in didanosine concentrations

No change in boosted or unboosted protease inhibitor concentrations

Decrease in ketoconazole concentrations - possible decrease in levels for fluconazole, itraconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole

No change in macrolide concentrations including clarithromycin, erythromycin, troleandomycin

Decrease in methadone concentrations

Boosted and unboosted protease inhibitors increase rilpivirine concentrations

Antacids taken with and H2-blockers taken 2 hours before rilpivirine decrease serum concentrations of rilpivirine - AVOID

Antacids taken at least 2 hours before or at least 4 hours after rilpivirine did not significantly change serum concentrations.

Suggested lab follow-up  Liver profile at 30 days and every 2-3 months and as indicated
Warning
Rilpivirine should be used with caution when co-administered with drugs that have a known risk for Torsade de Pointes
Complete prescribing information http://www.edurant-info.com/sites/default/files/EDURANT-PI.pdf

 

 

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Quick Menu / Table of Contents
Introduction Principles Management NRTI Info NNRTI Info
PI Info Fusion Inhibitors Drug Summary Investigational Adherence
Lab Evaluation Resistance Tests PEP Antiretroviral Tables OI Prevention
Vaccinations TB Therapy Hepatitis Therapy OI Diagnosis OI Therapy
Bibliography Links Palliative Therapy

 

Updated 5.28.2011